Fill out forms to respond to divorce papers
Before you start
Your first step is to fill out a Response form.
This tells the court how you want things like child custody, property, and support handled.
Before you fill it out, it helps to know a few key ideas you’ll see in your forms:
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Community and separate property: things you and your spouse own together and things you owned before marriage or got as a gift or inheritance
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Date of separation: the day you stopped living as a married couple or partners
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Spousal support: money one spouse pays to the other after separating
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Child custody and visitation: who your children live with and how time is shared
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Child support: money a parent pays to help support their children
If you don’t respond by the deadline
📅 You have 30 days after getting the Petition to file your Response. If you don’t, your spouse or partner can ask the court for a default.
If there’s a default, the court won’t let you file a Response and can decide the case without you.
If it’s been more than 30 days, check with the court clerk to see if a default has been entered.
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If there’s no default yet, you can still file your Response.
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If there is a default, talk to a lawyer or self-help center to learn what you can do next.
How to respond to the Petition
🔗 All form links open in a new tab.
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Fill out the Response form
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Fill out the Response — Marriage/Domestic Partnership (form FL-120).
This form tells the court about your marriage and what orders you want.Your spouse started the case, so they’re the Petitioner, and you’re the Respondent.
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If you and your spouse have children under 18, also fill out:
Declaration under Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA) (form FL-105).
This form tells the court where your children were born and live, and if any other court cases involve them.
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Ask for temporary orders
Sometimes you may need the court to decide something right away, even before your divorce is final.
For example, you may need:
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A plan for where your children will live
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Financial help from your spouse
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A decision about who stays in the home or pays bills
If you need help with something like this, you can ask for a temporary order. If you do, a judge will make a decision about your request that lasts until your divorce is final.
To ask for a temporary order, you’ll need to fill out more forms.
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Check for local forms
Some courts have extra local forms you must use.
Ask the court clerk, check your court’s website, or contact your self-help center to find out.
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Make copies of your forms
After you’ve filled out and signed your forms, make two copies of everything.
You’ll keep one copy and serve the other on your spouse.
Key takeaways
- You have 30 days to respond after getting the Petition.
- Fill out form FL-120 (and FL-105 if you have kids).
- You may need extra local forms.
- You can ask for temporary orders if you need something decided right away.
- Get free help from your court’s self-help center.
Respond to divorce papers
What's next?
After you finish your forms and make copies, file them at the court within 30 days of getting the Petition.
Then have someone else give (serve) a copy of your Response to your spouse.
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File your response
Get step-by-step instructions for filing papers with the court.
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Serve your response
Get step-by-step instructions for serving papers.
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Go to an overview of the divorce process
Get an overview of the divorce process in California, learn what to expect, and get step-by-step instructions for each part.
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